The ‘May 1 Cutoff’ Caterers Won’t Tell You About (Why Your Menu Price Locks in This Week)

When I got married last summer on a budget that would make most professional planners gasp, I learned a lot of hard lessons. I tracked every single dollar in a massive spreadsheet, and I quickly realized the wedding industry operates on a secret calendar. One of the biggest secrets I uncovered is something vendors rarely talk about out loud. There is an invisible deadline looming over your catering budget right now, and it happens every single spring.

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If you are planning a wedding for late summer or fall, you need to pay close attention to the first week of May. This is the exact moment when many catering companies quietly update their pricing brochures. If you do not take action this week, you might end up paying hundreds or even thousands of dollars more for the exact same chicken dinner.

What the May 1 Cutoff Actually Means

Caterers review their wholesale food costs and labor expenses at the end of the first quarter. By May 1, they roll out their new pricing to reflect peak-season markups and spring ingredient adjustments.

Here is the catch that trips up so many couples. You might think you are safe because you already paid a “save the date” deposit to your caterer. However, a deposit only secures your spot on their calendar. Unless your contract explicitly states that your per-person menu price is locked in, your caterer is legally allowed to charge you the new, higher rate when you finally select your food in the summer.

Close up of hands reviewing a catering contract with a calculator
A deposit secures your date, but it rarely secures your per-person menu price.

The Math: How a Small Hike Breaks Your Budget

I am completely unsentimental about cost trade-offs. Wasting money on a phantom price hike means you have less money for things you actually care about (like a better photographer or an open bar).

A standard seasonal price adjustment is usually between 5 and 10 percent. That sounds small until you apply it to a guest list of 100 people and factor in the mandatory 20 percent service charge. Let us look at the exact financial impact of an 8 percent price hike.

Expense (100 Guests) Current Rate After May 1 (8% Hike)
Base Food Cost $85 per person ($8,500) $91.80 per person ($9,180)
Service Charge (20%) $1,700 $1,836
Taxes (approx. 7%) $714 $771.12
Total Catering Bill $10,914.00 $11,787.12

In this scenario, waiting until June to finalize your menu costs you an extra $873.12. That is nearly a thousand dollars evaporating from your budget for absolutely zero added value.

Three Steps to Lock in Your Price This Week

You do not need to panic, but you do need to be proactive. Here is exactly how to protect your budget before the cutoff.

  1. Check your current contract status. Pull up your catering agreement. Look for the phrase “prices subject to change” or “current market price.” If you see those words, your rate is not locked.
  2. Select a specific menu tier now. You do not need to choose between the asparagus and the green beans today. You just need to commit to a specific pricing tier (for example, the “Classic Plated Package” at $85 per person).
  3. Get the locked rate in writing. Send an email to your catering manager requesting an updated contract that explicitly locks in the current per-person rate for your wedding date.

The Exact Email to Send Your Caterer Today

If you are worried about sounding aggressive, do not be. Caterers respect organized clients who know what they want. Copy and paste this exact script to get the ball rolling.

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Subject: Locking in our menu tier for [Wedding Date]

Hi [Caterer Name],

We are so excited to work with you for our wedding on [Date]! As we finalize our overall budget this week, we want to go ahead and officially lock in our catering tier.

We would like to commit to the [Name of Package/Tier] at the current rate of $[Price] per person. We understand we will finalize the exact appetizers and entrees closer to the tasting date, but we want to secure this base pricing now.

Could you please send over an updated contract or an addendum that reflects this locked-in rate?

Thank you so much for your help,

[Your Name]

One Final Warning About the Fine Print

Even after you send the email and get the updated contract, you need to read the fine print one last time. Look closely for hidden inflation clauses. Some contracts include a “market fluctuation” clause that allows the caterer to increase the price of specific items (like beef or seafood) if wholesale costs spike unexpectedly.

If you see this clause, ask them to cap the potential increase at a specific percentage (usually 3 to 5 percent). A good caterer will understand your need for a predictable budget and will usually agree to a reasonable cap.

Take ten minutes today to send that email. Your future self (and your spreadsheet) will thank you.